General information
Liquefied ammonia (NH₃) is a colorless gas with a distinctive odor, which readily liquefies under high pressure and low temperatures. Liquid ammonia is widely used in various industries due to its diverse chemical properties, excellent solubility in water, and strong reactivity with many substances.
Specifications
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Product name: Liquefied ammonia.
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Chemical formula: NH₃.
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Molecular weight: 17.03 g/mol.
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State: Colorless liquid with a strong pungent odor.
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Purity: ≥ 99.5%.
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Boiling point: -33.34°C.
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Melting point: -77.73°C.
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Density: 0.682 g/cm³ (at -33°C).
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Liquefaction pressure: 8.6 atm (at 20°C).
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Solubility in water: Highly soluble, forming a strong alkaline solution.
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Packaging: Contained in specialized pressure-resistant cylinders.
Packaging
Tanks and vaporization systems at the plant:
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Capacity: 10 - 12 - 15 tons.
Tankers:
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Cargo capacity: 8 - 12 - 22 tons.
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Cargo volume: 50 - 65 kg.
Applications
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Fertilizer production: Essential in the production of ammonia-based fertilizers, urea, and other nitrogen fertilizers, it enhances crop yield.
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Water treatment: Used in wastewater treatment to control pH levels and remove nitrogen, improving water quality.
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Industrial chemicals: A key raw material for producing chemical compounds such as nitric acid, ammonium salts, and various other chemicals.
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Refrigerants: Utilized in industrial cooling systems due to its strong heat absorption capabilities, safe when used correctly.
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Textile and rubber industries: Employed in the treatment of fabrics and rubber, enhancing product quality and performance.